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Women's History
Women in Aviation - Timeline
See also:
Women in Space - Timeline and more related links
below.
1784
- Elisabeth Thible becomes the first woman to fly - in a
hot air balloon
1798
- Jeanne Labrosse is the first woman to solo in a balloon
1809
- Marie Madeleine Sopie Blanchard becomes the first woman
to lose her life while flying - she was watching fireworks
in her hydrogen balloon
1880
- July 4 - Mary Myers is the first American woman to solo
in a baloon
1903
- Aida de Acosta is the first woman to solo in a dirigible
1906
- E. Lillian Todd is the first woman to design and build
an airplane, though it never flew
1908
- Madame Therese Peltier is the first woman to fly an
airplane solo
1910
- Baroness Raymonde de Laroche obtains a license from the
Aero Club of France, the first woman licensed in the world
1910
- September 2 - Blanche Stuart Scott, without permission
or knowledge of Glenn Curtiss, the airplane's owner and
builder, removes a small wood wedge and is able to get the
airplane airborne -- without any flying lessons -- thus
becoming the first American woman to pilot an airplane
1910
- October 13 - Bessica Raiche's flight qualifies her, for
some, as the first woman pilot in America -- because some
discount the flight of Scott as accidental and therefore
deny her this credit
1910
- Baroness Raymonde de la Roche becomes the first woman in
the world to earn her pilot's license
1911
- August 11 - Harriet Quimby becomes the first American
woman licensed pilot
1911
- September 4 - Harriet Quimby becomes the first woman to
fly at night
1912
- April 16 - Harriet Quimby becomes the first woman to
pilot her own aircraft across the English Channel
1913
- Alys McKey Bryant is the first woman pilot in Canada
1916
- Ruth Law sets two American records flying from Chicago
to New York
1918
- The US postmaster general approves the appointment of
Marjorie Stinson as the first female airmail pilot
1919
- Ruth Law becomes the first person to fly air mail in the
Phillipines
1921
- Adrienne Bolland is the first woman to fly over the
Andes
1921
- Bessie Coleman becomes the first African American, male
or female, to earn a pilot's license
1922
- Lillian Gatlin is the first woman to fly across America
as a passenger
1928
- June 17 -
Amelia Earhart is the first woman to fly across the
Atlantic -- Lou Gordon and Wilmer Stultz did most of the
flying
1929
- August - first Women's Air Derby is held, and Louise
Thaden wins, Gladys O'Donnell takes second place and
Amelia Earhart takes third
1929
-
Florence Lowe Barnes - Pancho Barnes - becomes the
first woman stunt pilot in motion pictures (in "Hell's
Angels")
1929
-
Amelia Earhart becomes the first president of the
Ninety-Nines, an organization of women pilots.
1930
- May 5-24 -
Amy Johnson becomes the first woman to fly solo from
England to Australia
1930
-
Anne Morrow Lindbergh becomes the first woman to earn
a glider pilot license
1931
- Ruth Nichols fails in her attempt to fly solo across the
Atlantic, but she breaks the world distance record flying
from California to Kentucky
1931
- Katherine Cheung becomes the first woman of Chinese
ancestry to earn a pilot's license
1932
- May 20-21 -
Amelia Earhart is the first woman to fly solo across
the Atlantic
1932
- Ruthy Tu becomes first woman pilot in the Chinese Army
1934
- Helen Richey becomes the first woman pilot hired by a
regularly schedule airline, Central Airlines
1934
- Jean Batten is the first woman to fly round trip England
to Australia
1935
- January 11-23 -
Amelia Earhart is the first person to fly solo from
Hawaii to the American mainland
1936
- Beryl Markham becomes the first woman to fly across the
Atlantic east to west
1936
- Louise Thaden and Blance Noyes beat male pilots also
entered in the Bendix Trophy Race, the first victory of
women over men in a race in which both men and women could
enter
1937
- July 2 -
Amelia Earhart lost over Pacific
1938
- Hanna Reitsch becomes the first woman to fly a
helicopter and the first woman to be licensed as a
helicopter pilot
1939
- Willa Brown, first African American commercial pilot and
first African American woman officer in the Civil Air
Patrol, helps form the National Airmen's Association of
America to help open up the U.S. Armed Forces to African
American men
1939
- January 5 -
Amelia Earhart declared legally dead
1939
- September 15 - Jacqueline Cochran sets an international
speed record; the same year, she is the first woman to
make a blind landing
1941
- July 1 - Jacqueline Cochrane is the first woman to ferry
a bomber across the Atlantic
1941
- Marina Raskova appointed by Soviet Union high command to
organize regiments of women pilots
1942
- Nancy Harkness Love and Jackie Cochran organize women
flying units and training detachment
1943
- Women make up more than 30% of the work force in the
aviation industry
1943
- Love's and Cochran's units are merged into the Women
Airforce Service Pilots and Jackie Cochran becomes the
Director of Women Pilots -- WASPs flew more than 60
million miles before the program ended in December 1944,
with only 38 lives lost of 1830 volunteers and 1074
graduates -- these pilots were seen as civilians and were
only recognized as military personnel in 1977
1945
- Melitta Schiller is awarded the Iron Cross and Military
Flight Badge in Germany
1953
- Jacqueline (Jackie) Cochran becomes first woman to break
the sound barrier
1964
- March 19 - Geraldine (Jerrie) Mock is the first woman to
pilot a plane around the world
1973
- January 29 - Emily Howell Warner is the first woman
working as a pilot for a commercial airline (Frontier
Airlines)
1973
- U.S. Navy announces pilot training for women
1974
- Mary Barr becomes the first woman pilot with the Forest
Service
1974
- June 4 - Sally Murphy is the first woman to qualify as
an aviator with the U.S. Army
1977
- November - Congress passes a bill recognizing WASP
pilots of World War II as military personnel, and
President Jimmy Carter signs the bill into law
1978
- International Society of Women Airline pilots formed
1994
- Vicki Van Meter is the youngest pilot (to that date) to
fly across the Atlantic in a Cessna 210 - she is 12 years
old at the time of the flight
1994
- April 21 - Jackie Parker becomes the first woman to
qualify to fly an F-16 combat plane
1995
- In the same month, Beverly Burns becomes the first woman
to captain a 747 cross country, and Lynn Rippelmeyer
becomes the first woman to captain a 747 across the
Atlantic
2001
- Polly Vacher becomes the first woman to fly around the
world in a small plane - she flies from England to England
on a route that includes Australia
Ref. :
http://womenshistory.about.com
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